Friday, December 27, 2019

Reflection Of Biblical Counseling - 815 Words

Biblical counseling is a ministry of the local church whereby transforming individual’s beliefs into following the family of Christ. It is sanctioned to empower us as believers in Christ Jesus, allowing all to know that we can do all things through Him. If one believes in Christ, He can help lead us, guide us, counsel us, provide remedies for us, and show us how to handle any situation through the word of God. In the process He will allow us to let His wisdom shine and to teach us how to help others in this world of sin. We as biblical counselors can learn to help people in every circumstance. I learned there are many different ways to counsel. The main thing I learned was that Scripture is superior to anything†¦show more content†¦One focus of biblical counseling is to help others develop a biblical worldview of their life and recognize the core truth that guides right thinking and actions. The goal of biblical counseling is spiritual maturity. True change is the result of the Holy Spirit working in one’s heart. This work often includes intervention by other people such as a pastor, a mentor, or a counselor. The biblical counselor helps people identify their problems in biblical terms that may involve a renaming of the problem, such as, alcoholism versus drunkenness. As this is done, the individual’s view of his or her problem is changed and becomes biblical. This process is filled with grace and is ultimately redemptive. The gospel of Jesus Christ is the foundation for the work of biblical counseling. In order to go forth with any counseling session; one needs to study the Bible passage carefully to discover biblical principles applicable to each person and what they are going through, then one will need to utilize said Godly principles. Consequently, one will need to be creative in how the Bible is used in each counseling session. One will need to ensure that they get to know the person that they are counseling, the issues that they face, and what their spiritual belief is. There are many different methods that exist for using the Bible in counseling. One should determine, with the discernment of the Holy Spirit, which methods to use in each situation. However, in order to beShow MoreRelatedEssay on Theory Critique: Crabb and Hawkins1241 Words   |  5 Pagesof the Content Both authors express many overlapping elements of revealed truth in regard to the process of counseling and the problems that are derived in the life of clients and people suffering from disorders and psychologically unhealthy mindsets. Hawkins utilizes a theory of 5 concentric circles defining the human psyche and physiology. Hawkins goes on to relay his theory of counseling that utilizes 4 phases in which the counselor and the client work through the issues that hinder the clientRead MoreFree Essay Is a Scam1711 Words   |  7 Pagestruth cultural mandate multiple perspective and co-operative learning (van leeuwen) Science is not based on faith that physical laws will apply forever ,or in different places in the inverse. Page 67. As ecological findings drove biblical scholars to reread the biblical mandates concerning our environmental stewardship, so recent psychological findings have stimulated new questions among people of faith. One example shows new information about sexual orientation. These findings have prompted someRead MoreCrabb Theory Critique1057 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction/Summary The integrative Christian perspective of Lawrence Crabb in his book, Effective Biblical Counseling is enlightening on the simplest level. The overall presentation and concept creates much introspection of motives, which threaten ones biblical thinking and behavior patterns that create relationship and personal problems. There are many strengths and positive points to adopting this counseling style the most prevalent being the focus on restoring others to God through correcting the assumptionsRead MoreTheory Critique1539 Words   |  7 Pages Summary Psychology has been primarily viewed as a methodical system that seeks empirical evidence to explain nature, while theology is often viewed as reasoning based on man’s eternal destiny as discussed in biblical teachings. Falsities are held within both of these historical beliefs. Psychology often â€Å"considers questions for which empirical evidence is not available, or even possible,† (Entwistle, 2010, p. 125). Theology must not â€Å"ignore the fact that manRead MoreIntegrating Religious And Spirituality Within Counseling, Explicit Integration, And Integration954 Words   |  4 Pages Summary There are several key concepts in this study. Religion and spirituality are discussed and compared to the knowledge and skills one learns when dealing with multicultural counseling. Walker, Gorsuch, and Tan (2004), there are three approaches to integrating religious and spirituality in counseling, explicit integration, implicit integration, and intrapersonal integration. Explicit integration â€Å"is a more overt approach that directly and systematically deals with spiritual or religious issuesRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Family Therapy1629 Words   |  7 Pagesissue that families, couples, singles, Christian counselors, and therapists might encounter in their scope of practice. The book entitled, â€Å"Christian Counseling Third Edition: A Comprehensive Guide† by Gary R. Collins, Ph.D. main focus or purpose is staying undated by every revenue in the broadest areas of family counseling, the hospital, ethical data, society current issues, and religious views. The background and credibility of the author’s contents of this book receiveRead MoreInterpersonal Effectiveness : The Principle Of Mindfulness1368 Words   |  6 Pagesallows the client to interact with other group members in a positive learn environment. Inconsistencies to DBT Approach The principle of mindfulness is based on Zen Buddhism which can be problematic when mindfulness and acceptable are not based on Biblical truth (Tan, 2011, p. 247). Mindfulness principle is emerged from spirituality and religious beliefs and involves self-regulation of attention and adopting a particular orientation to event around an individual. Self-regulation is done through maintainingRead MoreA Reflective Paper On Integration852 Words   |  4 PagesIntegrative Advantages According to McMinn (2010), one of the advantages is the reflection of diversity and its implications for counselors as we â€Å"look through two lenses simultaneously† (p. 4), those of â€Å"tradition validity† and employment in advance of, but not to the exclusion of, empirical science and applied practice (Johnson, 2010 p. 174). A second advantage is in that of the counselor who demonstrates the Spirit of Truth, biblical traits of stewardship, shepherding and servanthood and acknowledges theRead MoreProspects For Future Study1169 Words   |  5 PagesRecommended Revisions As this project is brought to a close, a reflection can be made on what should be done differently. The project did not struggle with a timeline or gathering information on soldier suicides at the state level. The project did not suffer from lack of participation by chaplains who heard the initial phase 1 introduction to CALLS training and enlistment for more information. However, the Project Director acknowledges that there was an underestimate to the sheer volume of informationRead MoreTheory Critique of Crabb and Hawkins Essay826 Words   |  4 Pageschecking secular concepts in light of Biblical truth. The third view â€Å"Nothing Buttery†, fails in that it disregards psychology altogether. This view says that all that is needed is Christ. The fourth â€Å"Spoiling the Egyptians†, is the most balanced of the four approaches (Crabb, 1977). This approach teaches that psychology is under the authority of God’s word. The bible is God’s infallible, inerrant, inspired revelation. Scripture is to have priority over non-biblical opinion in a functional capacity

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Essay On Mental Illness In The 1950s - 1086 Words

Comparing Mental Illness in the 1950s and Present Day In America, one in five adults has a mental health condition, a staggering statistic. Appreciatively, recovery is the goal in the mental health centers of 2017. Nevertheless, in the 1950s, patients were provided with inhumane treatments such as lobotomies. Ken Kesey’s novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, provides an accurate portrayal of a psychiatric ward in the 1950s. The antagonist, Nurse Ratched, hopes her patients will not recover and manipulates them to gain authority. In contrast with the past, Nurses of the present day treat individuals with respect. Conduct towards mentally ill patients has changed since the 1950s in ways such as public attitude, medication, and†¦show more content†¦While understanding of mental illness has increased since the 1950s, public opinion has only become worse. Another change since the 1950s, is the medication given to patients. The 1950s saw several developments in medications such as antipsychotics. The term antipsychotic refers to medicines or drugs that are primarily needed to manage psychosis. They are usually used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, though they can be helpful for other mental health problems such as severe depression. In One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, a patient called Chief Bromden, describes his surroundings after taking medication. He said, â€Å"The words come to me like water, it’s so thick. In fact it’s so much like water it floats me right up out of my chair and I don’t know which end is up for a while. Floating makes me a little sick to the stomach at first. I can’t see a thing. I never had it so thick it floated me like this.† (Kesey 133) The quote gives an accuate picure of how an antipsychotic would work. Chlorpromazine, the first anitpsychotic, was synthesized in 1950 by the French pharmacuetical company Rhà ´ne-Poule nc. It was followed by the creation of many other drugs with diverse chemical structures. In 1954, anotherShow MoreRelatedChristopher Payne s Asylum : Inside The Closed World Of State Mental Hospitals950 Words   |  4 PagesChristopher Payne’s Asylum: Inside the Closed World of State Mental Hospitals, is the result of a seven-year survey of America s vast and mostly abandoned mental institutions of the late 19th century (Payne Sacks, 2009). Payne’s artistic eye captures images of numerous institutions throughout America and the abandonment that followed. Photographs which display an architectural perspective of 19th Century medicine and, as a by-product, the country’s early history of care for the mentally illRead MoreCounsellors are ‘Born’ not ‘Made’ Essay1682 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: The title of this essay is Counsellors are ‘Born’ not ‘Made’. The purpose of this assignment is to discuss, and attempt to inform the reader of what makes a good Counsellor, or Therapist’s as they are often referred to. Both sides of the debate will be analyzed, ultimately leading to some conclusion. Are they born? Or are they made? Or is it the possibility that both heredity factors, in addition to their education and life experiences, are required for the skills which counsellorsRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller Essay1049 Words   |  5 Pagesliterature. out of all the poems, stories, and plays, there are two works that stick out in my mind. These two works are Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, and The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath. Death of a Salesman is a play that takes place in the 1950s. The story is about a salesman named Willy Loman, and his family. At this point in his life, Willy is struggling to make ends meet. He is bein g underpaid to the point where he needs to ask his neighbor for money every week, he is struggling to keepRead MoreSocial Control And Social Influence1728 Words   |  7 Pagessocial influence and the impact it has on behaviour and the way we love our life has been significantly explore in social psychology. The study of social influence and the relationship between people’s attitudes and their behaviour, is explore in this essay. Society influences human behaviour through a variety of means, including through social norms, rules, laws, and social, economic, and institutional structures. Sociologists have identified two basic forms of social control; formal and informal socialRead MoreMental Health And Rural And Remote Practice1661 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of this essay is to apply critical thinking and awareness by comparing and contrasting two chosen fields of practice being mental health and rural and remote practice. This paper will discuss a brief historical outline in regards to both fields, together with a statistical overview of certain challenges and concerns that occur within the field of mental health and rural and remote practice. An emphasis will placed on the challenges faced by the client, while comparing and contrastingRead More Psycho-Social Theory and Nursing Care Essay1015 Words   |  5 Pagesphysical, mental and social conditions, an awareness and understanding of psycho-social aspects in health care is vital (Walker et al, 2007). Those aspects are particularly important in nursing care, where an individual should be considered as the entire person with a need for physical, psychological, social, emotional, intellectual and even spiritual wellbeing (Holland et al, 2008). This essay will address psycho-social theory of health beliefs and attitudes in relation to nursing care. The essay willRead MoreTeen Suicide Essay881 Words   |  4 Pagesprevented. Teen suicide affects many teens. The number of teen suicide has tripled since the 1950’s (Peacock, 6). It is the third leading cause of death for young people and the second leading death among high school and college students (Schleifer, 7). Suicide is increasing; many teens feel hopeless about the future therefore they take their lives away. A teen with who has depression or some other mental illness can be fatal (Peacock, 7). Girls are more likely to kill themselves then boy. Girls mostlyRead MoreA Cry for Help1335 Words   |  5 Pagesa serious matter because it has been recognized to be one of the primary causes of death between college students. According to the American College Health Association (ACHA) â€Å"the suicide rate among young adults, ages 15-24, has tripled since the 1950s and suicide is currently the second most common cause of death among college students.† So The ACHA are saying college students, the ones on their way to success and for a better future are committing suicide at such a young age? If you go aroundRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Assignment Written By Jessica Lovelock1386 Words   |  6 Pagespurely influenced by our environment, upbringing and circumstances that we encounter. This essay will cover both sides of the Nature vs Nurture debate while relating to behaviourism and criminal behaviour. ‘Criminal behaviour’ is a wide topic and encompasses many different types of behaviour and motivations/reasons for such; this essay will focus on criminal acts committed by those who suffer from a diagnosed mental health disorder, and consider the Nature-Nurture debate within this context. To simplifyRead MoreAnalysis Of Farewell My Concubine And The King And The Clown 1653 Words   |  7 Pagesrepetition of acts or imitation. She described the categories of sexuality and gender as a form of performativity (Butler 1996, 368). This essay will explore and examine the experience of gender identity via the exploration of case studies in two distinct socio-cultural contexts. This essay will be focusing on two countries, China and South Korea. This essay will look at the insights of the two films, â€Å"Farewell my Concubine† directed by Chen Kaige (1993) and â€Å"The King and the Clown† directed by Joon-ik

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Limitation Exclusion Retrieved September â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Limitation Exclusion Retrieved September? Answer: Introducation When any contract is required to be established by two parties, then, the presence of offer, accounting, legal intention, consideration and capacity of the parties are required to make a valid contract. When a contract is made amid the parties, then such parties should comply with the term of the contract. The contract terms establishes the rights and liabilities of the parties. The terms are broadly bifurcated as express and implied. (ClarKe, 2013) Those terms who are orally or by conduct or in written form is exchanged amid the parties and are mutually made part of the contract are express terms but the terms which are binding upon the parties under law, custom, trade, usage, statue then such are implied terms. Both the terms are binding upon the parties. The express terms are mutual decided terms by the parties. However, there are few terms which are exchanged amid the parties but are not considered as contractual. These are pre contractual terms. Now, a pre contractual term can be considered as part of the contract even if not made part of the contract depending upon its nature and the importance it is given by the parties prior making the contract. In such case an argument can be raised that the term since is not part of the contract is thus non-binding. But, at times pre contractual statements even if not made part of the contract is considered as contractual. Thus, a pre contractual term can be classified as: Terms which are made part of the contract These terms are promissory in nature. If any such term is not comply with then the aggrieved party has every right to consider the contract as violated and seek damages and equitable remedies (Ellul and Ellul v Oakes, 1972). Collateral contracts A collateral contract is a kind of oral contract which exist with a formal written contract. When pre contractual statements are made then collateral contract are formed in certain situations when the oral terms are not made part of the contract but still are binding in nature (JJ Savage v Blakney, 1970). A term is considered as part of the collateral contract only when: That the oral statements that are made amid the parties must be promissory in nature The terms were not intending to be part of the main contract; The statements must be in compliance with the main contract (Hoyt's Pty Ltd v Spencer, 1919); There must be consideration provided in support of the promise (Shepperd v The Council of the Municipality of Ryde, 1952). The terms which are just representations If any representation is made then it is not a contract term and thus there is no contractual remedy that is available. The aggrieved may sue the defaulter under common law. Under common law if the representation is found to be a misrepresentation, then the aggrieved party has every right to rescind the contract. The terms that are considered as sales puffs there are no remedy for sales puffs. Now, many a times the terms are not made part of the contract but are considered as binding when the said terms are found on notice boards, displays, etc. Such terms are considered as part of the contract provided the same are brought to the notion of the party prier the establishment business contract (Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd, 1971). One of such term is exclusion clause. An exclusion clause is a term which limits the liability of one party to the contract at the consent of another(Interfoto Pictures v Stiletto Visual Programs, 1989). When the exclusion clause is made part of the written contract then the parties are bound by the same even when the clause is not read by the parties (L'Estrange v F Graucob, 1934) (Toll (FGCT) Pty Ltd v Alphapharm Pty Ltd, 2004). If the contract is unsigned then the exclusion clause is binding upon the party only when the relying party brought the clause within the notice of the other party with reasonable notice.(Teacher, 2017) However, a term in a written contract is not binding upon the party when there is presence of misrepresentation. When statements are made by one party to another which does not became part of the contract but are able to induce the other party to establish a contract with the party who has made the false statements, then, it is an act of misrepresentation(Curtis v Chemical Cleaning Co , 1951). (Unistudyguide, 2017) Thus, the main elements of misrepresentation are:(ashurst, 2017) A false statements of fact is made by the defaulter to an aggrieved (Smith v Land House Property Corp, 1884); The statements must have induced the aggrieved to establish a contract with the defaulter; The aggrieved has actually relied on the statement prior making a contract. When any contract is based on misrepresentation, then, the aggrieved party has the right to terminate the contract and sue the party for damages. The law is now applied to the facts of the case. Application of law It is submitted that the promise that the air conditioning shall be installed must be considered as a part of the contract terms and is binding upon Maria. It is submitted that when Miles and Angus (representative of Maria) were exchanging statements regarding the tractor, then, at that time there are various representations that are made by Angus to Miles. One of such representation was that Angus tells Miles that he will definitely be able to convince the manager of Farmquip to install a similar air conditioner unit in the cabin of his tractor if Miles agrees to sign a contract to buy it. Now, it is clear that Angus was making a promise that the air conditioner will be installed provided a contract is signed which establishes that this promise is not intended to be made part of the contract ((JJ Savage v Blakney, 1970). But, the term is promissory in nature and the statements so made were in compliance with the main contract (Hoyt's Pty Ltd v Spencer, 1919). Further Miles has also agreed to pay the price of the tractor after considering that the conditioner will be installed. So there is presence of consideration (Shepperd v The Council of the Municipality of Ryde, 1952). Thus, the oral term must be construed as a collateral contract and is part of the main contract. Thus, the oral promise is binding upon Maria and he must fulfill the promise that is made by Angus on behalf of Maria. It is submitted that the exclusion clause that was made part of the contract and that was also displayed is not binding upon Miles. It is submitted that when the contract was signed amid Angus and Miles then term 18 of the contract submits that Clause 18: I acknowledge that Farmquips Terms and Conditions apply to this contract and I agree to be bound by them. The terms were displayed on the wall and one of the term submitted that Farmquip accept no responsibility for any motor or mechanical faults that may be found with its farming equipment while being offered for sale. Now, since the document is a signed document thus as per (L'Estrange v F Graucob, 1934) any clause that is made part of the contract is binding upon Miles whether the same is read by him or not. However, as per (Curtis v Chemical Cleaning Co , 1951), if any misrepresentation is made by Angus while formulating the contract then no exclusion clause is binding upon the parties which exclude such misrepresentation. Now, Angus has made a misrepresentation regarding its motor, that is, the tractor I serviced adequately or that is bets in price etc. Thus, there is clear misrepresentation and such cannot be excluded. Now, the terms that are displayed on the wall can only be binding upon Miles when the same are brought to the notice of Miles by reasonable means prior the contract formulation. But, there are no reasonable attempts that were made by Angus. Thus, the terms on the wall are also not binding. So, the exclusion clause are not binning in nature. It is submitted that are various misrepresentation that are incurred upon Miles by Angus. It is submitted that prior making any contract there are various representation that were made by Angus. Such as: Angus is the best tractor for sale at the given price; That the previous owner was the friend of Angus and that he took good care of the Miles; That he will convince the manager of Farmquip to install a similar air conditioner unit in the cabin of his tractor if Miles agrees to sign a contract to buy it; However the representations that were made by Angus were found to be false. The Maria (owner) refused to install the air conditioner. Also, the tractor was mistreated from past two years and was not adequate services. Also, major repairs are done. Thus, the statements made by Angus were false to his acknowledge and were made to induce Miles so that a contract can be established. Thus, there is clear misrepresentation on the part of Angus Thus, since the contract is made amid Angus and Miles is based on misrepresentation, thus, Miles has every right to cancel the contract and claim his money @ $68,000.00. Also, Miles suffered $10,500. 00 to fix the mechanical fault and thus he also has right to claim the same from Maria. Conclusion It is concluded that the contract that is made amid Angus and Miles is based on misrepresentation, thus, the exclusion clause is not binding. Also, Miles can rescind the contract as the same is based on misrepresentation and thus he can claim $68,000.00 and $10,500. 00 as compensation. References ashurst. (2017). taxation-law and exclusion of liability. Retrieved September 29, 2017, from https://www.ashurst.com/en/news-and-insights/legal-updates/quickguide-limitation-and-exclusion-of-liability/. ClarKe, J. (2013). Terms of a contract. Retrieved September 29, 2017, from Australian contract law: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/scope-terms.html Curtis v Chemical Cleaning Co (1951). Ellul and Ellul v Oakes (1972). Hoyt's Pty Ltd v Spencer (1919). Interfoto Pictures v Stiletto Visual Programs (1989). JJ Savage v Blakney (1970). L'Estrange v F Graucob (1934). Shepperd v The Council of the Municipality of Ryde (1952). Smith v Land House Property Corp (1884). Teacher, T. L. (2017). Exclusion Clause. Retrieved September 29, 2017, from The business-law Teacher: https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/exclusion-clauses-cases.php. Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd (1971). Toll (FGCT) Pty Ltd v Alphapharm Pty Ltd (2004). Unistudyguide. (2017). Misrepresentation. Retrieved September 29, 2017, from https://www.unistudyguides.com/wiki/Misrepresentation

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Marshall E. Beggs Essays - English-language Films,

Marshall E. Beggs 1999-02-05 Hemingway's Hero Of the segments of American society scarred by the anguish of the First World War, the damage was most severe amongst the younger generation of that time. Youthful and impressionable, these people were immersed headlong into the furious medley of death and devastation. By the time the war had ended, many found that they could no longer accept what now seemed to be pretentious and contradictory moral standards of nations that could be capable of such atrocities. Some were able to brush off the pain and confusion enough to get on with their lives. Others simply found themselves incapable of existing under their country's thin fa?ade of virtuousness and went abroad, searching for some sense of identity or meaning. These self-exiled expatriates were popularly known as the "Lost Generation" a term credited to Gertrude Stein, who once told Hemingway: "That's what you all are. All you young people who served in the war. You are a lost generation... You have no respect for anything. You drink yourself to death."1 Many of these individuals tended to settle in Paris, a suitable conduit through which to pursue their new lifestyle. Content to drift through life, desperately seeking some sort of personal redemption through various forms of indulgence, these people had abandoned their old value system and heroes, only to find difficulty in finding new ones. A great deal of new literature was spawned in an effort to capture the attitudes and feelings of such individuals to reinvent a model of sorts for a people sorely lacking any satisfactory standard to follow. At the forefront of these writers was Ernest Hemingway, whose Novel, The Sun Also Rises, became just such a model, complete with Hemingway's own definition of heroism. Many of the characters in the novel represented the popular stereotype of the post WWI expatriate Parisian: wanton and wild, with no real goals or ambitions. Mike Campbell, Robert Cohn, and Lady Brett Ashley, and even the protagonist Jake Barnes all demonstrate some or all of the aforementioned qualities throughout the novel. All seem perfectly content to exist in their own oblivious microcosm, complete with their own ?unique' set of moral values. While the qualities of these characters dominate, to an extent, the flow of the novel, it is important to acknowledge their contrast to Jake and the bullfighter, Pedro Romero. Unlike the others, these two characters serve as heroic figures, albeit each in a very different way. Jake is a truly realistic protagonist. Like his friends, Jake is a victim of many of the same circumstances. The difference is that Jake does not let his emotional turmoil corrupt his life to the same extent as the others. Unlike the other expatriates, he has not completely rejected all of the old values of the pre-WWI era. For example: While Jake seems to be having difficulty in completely accepting his religion, he still tries to grasp on to it, though perhaps a little fearful that his handhold will break if he grasps too tightly: "Listen, Jake," he said, "are you really a Catholic?" "Technically." "What does that mean?" "I don't know." (128-129) Along with this emotional baggage, Jake also has a physical defect in the form of a wound he suffered in the war, which has rendered him sexually impotent. Despite the way in which his injury thwarts his relationship with Brett, Jake accepts his situation with a great deal of integrity, despite the scathing pain of his unfulfilled love. As is consistent with the realistically human portrayal of Jake's character, his role as a heroic figure is stifled somewhat by the constraints of society. Rather than exhibiting gallant feats of bravery consistent with the romantic definition of a hero, Jake's valiance is displayed in a subtler, less tangible manner. By displaying the virtues of tolerance, honesty, patience and understanding, Jake proves himself to be as much of an heroic figure as can reasonably be expected in the real world under conventional circumstances. Jake's maturity and understanding of the limitations of modern society is shown particularly in his remark that: "Nobody ever lives their life all the way up except bull-fighters." (18) Pedro Romero truly is set apart significantly from the others. Virtually flawless, this young man lives in the world of the matador: